goigoi

nôm

Pronunciation Northern /nom˧˧/ Central /nom˧˥/ Southern /nom˧˧/
Listen
male; south (dialect nam)
Adjective
male; south (dialect nam)
+3 more senses

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4 senses
Meaning
4 senses
▸

Adjective

Sense 1 Adjective
male; south (dialect nam) Descriptive Properties, States & Register FormsTheme

(Quảng Nam–Quảng Ngãi dialect) Pronunciation spelling of 'nam': male, of men; also south.

vi Bà ngoại tôi hỏi: “Đứa nhỏ nhà bên mới sinh là nôm hay nữ rứa?”

en My maternal grandmother asked, “Is the baby just born next door a boy or a girl?”

Sense 2 Adjective
written in Chữ Nôm Culture, Arts & Proper NamesTheme

Relating to the ancient logographic writing system used for the Vietnamese language in history.

vi Cuốn sách cổ này được viết hoàn toàn bằng chữ nôm.

en This ancient book is written entirely in Chữ Nôm.

Sense 3 Adjective
vernacular Descriptive Properties, States & Register FormsTheme Culture, Arts & Proper NamesTheme

Referring to the everyday language spoken by ordinary people in a particular region.

vi Tác phẩm này sử dụng nhiều từ ngữ nôm na dễ hiểu.

en This work uses a lot of vernacular language that is easy to understand.

Verb

Sense 4 Verb
marry to conceal pregnancy Family, Relationships & Life EventsTheme

To marry a pregnant girl in order to conceal the pregnancy.

vi Chú tôi từng nôm một cô gái trong làng lỡ có mang để che tiếng cho cô.

en My uncle once married a village girl who had accidentally become pregnant, concealing the pregnancy to save her from scandal.

Parts
南
▸
Chinese characters Source-aligned
Representative candidate
南
Candidates by syllable
nôm 喃
Bold marks the representative form aligned to a source as the spelling of the whole word. Parentheses show other candidates for the same syllable. Source and confidence are shown in the heading above.
Similar
nỡm / nơm / nòm / nộm …
▸
Use
hán nôm / quảng nôm / chữ nôm / quởng nôm …
▸
Sources, license, and AI

This page may include definitions, examples, translations, or exercise prompts edited, translated, or summarized by goigoi from Wiktionary contributors.

Applicable text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made.

Chinese-character and chữ Nôm forms are reference displays. Some are source-aligned for the whole word; others are assembled from per-syllable character mappings and are not necessarily the only or official spelling.

Some meanings, translations, or examples may be AI-assisted. Mistakes or awkward phrasing may remain.