những
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Meaning
5 senses · 4 meanings
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plural marker
A grammatical marker used in Vietnamese to indicate that a subsequent noun is plural.
vi Những bông hoa trong vườn đang đua nhau khoe sắc.
en The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.
only
An adverb used to limit scope, typically appearing before a verb to emphasize exclusivity.
vi Tôi những mong mọi việc sẽ ổn.
en I only hoped that everything would be all right.
emphasizing quantity
A particle used to emphasize the large quantity or high degree of a specific noun.
vi Anh ấy đã mua những mười cuốn sách chỉ trong một ngày.
en He bought as many as ten books in just one day.
Used to emphasize the abundance or the uncountable nature of a specific thing or phenomenon.
emphasizing intensity
Used to emphasize the intense or overwhelming nature of a psychological or emotional state.