goigoi

trừ phi

Pronunciation Northern /ʨɨ̤˨˩ fi˧˧/ Central /tʂɨ˧˧ fi˧˥/ Southern /tʂɨ˨˩ fi˧˧/
Listen
unless
Conjunction
unless

Learn more

After looking up a meaning, choose a textbook or practice activity to keep learning Vietnamese.

  • Learn letters and pronunciation from the beginning

    Open the 10days lesson list

    An introductory textbook over ten days. Choose a lesson to read and listen to.

  • Learn conversation through a story

    Read about “Tết, the Third Time”

    A textbook that teaches conversation through a family story. It is being prepared; see its content and release status.

  • Practise words and sounds in short activities

    Choose from the practice list

    Choose an activity for vocabulary, tones, listening and other skills.

1 senses 2 Components
Meaning
1 senses
▸
Sense 1 Conjunction
unless Discourse & LogicTheme

A word used to indicate the only condition for something not to happen.

vi Tôi sẽ không đi, trừ phi anh đi cùng tôi.

en I will not go unless you come with me.

Parts
trừ / phi / Sino-Vietnamese; the character is 除非 …
▸

OriginSino-Vietnamese; the character is 除非

Chinese characters Source-aligned
Representative candidate
除非
Candidates by syllable
trừ 除 phi 飛
Bold marks the representative form aligned to a source as the spelling of the whole word. Parentheses show other candidates for the same syllable. Source and confidence are shown in the heading above.
Use
miễn trừ / ngoại trừ / phép trừ / loại trừ …
▸
Sources, license, and AI

This page may include definitions, examples, translations, or exercise prompts edited, translated, or summarized by goigoi from Wiktionary contributors.

Applicable text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made.

Chinese-character and chữ Nôm forms are reference displays. Some are source-aligned for the whole word; others are assembled from per-syllable character mappings and are not necessarily the only or official spelling.

Some meanings, translations, or examples may be AI-assisted. Mistakes or awkward phrasing may remain.